The Online Handbook of Illinois Stratigraphy (ILStrat)
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Willman, H. B., Elwood Atherton, T. C. Buschbach, Charles Collinson, John C. Frye, M. E. Hopkins, Jerry A. Lineback, and Jack A. Simon, 1975, Handbook of Illinois Stratigraphy: Illinois State Geological Survey Bulletin 95, 261 p. ==Contributing author(s)== Charles Collinson and Elwood Atherton ==Name== ===Original description=== The Solon Member of the Cedar Valley Limestone (Norton, 1897, p. 148; Keyes, 1913, p. 205-206). ===Derivation=== Named for Solon, Johnson County, Iowa. ===Other names=== ===History/background=== ==Type section== ===Type location=== No type section has been designated for the Solon Member. ===Type author(s)=== ===Type status=== ==Reference section== ===Reference location=== ===Reference author(s)=== ===Reference status=== ==Stratigraphic relationships== The Solon Member of the Cedar Valley Limestone is the basal member where the Hoing Member is not present. ==Extent and thickness== In Illinois the Solon Member has a maximum thickness of about 10 feet but is absent locally. It is 6-8 feet thick where exposed in quarries southeast of Milan and on the south side of Rock Island. ==Lithology== The Solon Member is a fine- to medium-grained, grayish brown, very fossiliferous limestone with brecciated beds. ==Core(s)== ==Photograph(s)== ==Contacts== ==Well log characteristics== ==Fossils== The Solon Member is characterized by an abundance of brachiopods, mainly ''Atrypa independensis'', and corals, notably biostromes of ''Hexagonaria profunda'' (fig. D-6). Conodonts also are abundant. <center> <gallery caption="" widths=250px heights=250px perrow=4> Figure_D-6.jpg|alt=Fossil assemblage from the Solon Member showing abundant brachiopods such as Atrypa independensis and coral biostromes of Hexagonaria profunda (Figure D-6)|{{file:Figure_D-6.jpg}} </gallery> </center> ==Age and correlation== The Solon is correlated with the upper Hamilton in New York (Collinson et al., 1967b). ==Environments of deposition== ==Economic importance== ==Remarks== ==References== COLLINSON, CHARLES, M. P. CARLSON, F. H. DORHEIM, and J. W. KOENIG, 1967b, Central Iowa Basin, ''in'' International symposium on the Devonian System: Alberta Society of Petroleum Geologists, v. 1, p. 963-971; Illinois State Geological Survey Reprint 1968-G.<br> KEYES, C. R., 1913, Late Devonic sequence of the Iowa region (synopsis): Iowa Academy of Science Proceedings, v. 20, p. 205-206.<br> NORTON, W. H., 1897, Artesian wells of Iowa: Iowa Geological Survey, v. 6, p. 113-428. {{Codes |membercode=6000 |geo_unit=-- }}
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